Do you have bumps in back of throat? These bumps at the back of the throat can make a person to be worried but there is no need of being troubled. These bumps are associated with many symptoms and it is worth consulting a physician.
Get more insight about the causes of bumps in back of your throat, on the back of the tongue, painless bumps, red or white bumps, treatment, and prevention techniques.
Bumps In Back Of Throat Causes
The causes include:
- Strep Throat
This is a bacterial infection that results in the swelling and inflammation at the back of the tonsils and the throat. The infection can also result in the appearance of red spots on the roof of the mouth and around the throat.
An individual with the infection is likely also to experience throat pain, high fever, fatigue and sometimes vomiting. Strep throat can also cause the formation of white patches on the tonsils and throat.
- Tonsil Stones
These are specks at the back of the throat are difficult to spot and can result in difficulty in swallowing food, pain around the throat region, bad breath and also a metallic taste in the mouth. The condition is caused by clogging of mucus, food particles and bacteria in the crevices of the tonsils at the back of the throat.
- Pharyngitis
This is a condition that results in the inflammation around the pharynx which is situated at the back of the throat. The medical term for the condition is known as a sore throat. The infection is caused by numerous bacteria and viruses.
Some of the common bacteria and viruses that result in a sore throat include; common cold, the flu, whooping cough, chickenpox, measles, and mononucleosis. An individual with the condition is likely to experience a runny nose, a severe headache, and swollen tonsils that have red bumps in back of the throat.
- Throat Herpes
The infection is caused by herpes simplex virus type 1 that results in the formation of sores on the lips of the mouth before spreading in the back of the throat. The studies show that it results in the formation of white patches on the back of the throat that later result in the formation of blisters.
- Oral Candidiasis
This is a condition that results in the formation of white pockets in the throat. The medical term for the condition is known as oral thrush. The invasion of the yeast in the mouth will result in the formation of white spots inside the walls of the cheeks.
During the initial stages, the infected individual will not experience any pain but at the later stage, the patient may get bumps on the back of the tongue and throat.
- Mononucleosis
This is a throat condition that is caused by Epstein-Barr virus and the infection is characterized by a sore throat, a high fever, and swollen lymph glands. The condition can also result in the development of white spots and dark red color around the tonsil region.
- Tonsillitis
The condition is associated with the formation of white patches at the back of the throat. Other signs and symptoms accompanied with the condition include; difficulty in swallowing food, sore throat, swollen tonsils, and tender lymph nodes around the neck region. The condition is caused by either bacteria or virus.
- Postnasal Drip
The condition appears when the mucus runs down from the nose to the back of the throat. The heavy flow of the mucus results in the irritation of the throat. The constant irritation results in the formation of the red bumps on the back of the throat accompanied by inflammation.
The possible causes of red bumps on the back of the throat as a result of postnasal drip could be due to allergies, colds, the flu, sinus infections, or a deviated septum.
- Syphilis Infections
This infection is caused by the Treponema pallidum bacteria which trigger the formation of red or white spots at the back of the throat. The other common symptoms of the infection include; joint pain, body sores, fatigue, sore throat, hair loss, weight loss, headaches, fever, muscle aches, and a non-itchy rash.
- Allergic Rhinitis
The medical term given to the infection is known as hay fever and the studies show that they have similar symptoms associated with common cold flu. The condition is commonly triggered by pollen grains and pet dander.
The infection is accompanied by the following signs and symptoms; constant sneezing, a runny nose and postnasal drip, and itchy eyes, nose, ears, and throat. The frequent irritation around the throat could result in the formation of red bumps in back of the throat.
- Streptococcal Angina
The condition should be treated immediately since it can result in rheumatism and a rheumatic fever. The main symptoms associated with the condition is the formation of red bumps or white spots in the back of the throat, severe fatigue, a high fever, and an itchy throat pain from eating.
- HPV and Oropharyngeal Cancer
The research shows that HPV is harmless and usually disappear on its own. If the condition remains untreated, it could result in oropharyngeal cancer. Cancer affects the oropharynx which is the region around the tonsils and tongue.
The bumps in the back of the throat are also accompanied with earaches, hoarseness, a persistent sore throat, unexplained weight loss, and pain from swallowing.
- Scarlet Fever
The condition is characterized by the formation of red and swollen tongue and throat. The condition sometimes appears to those people infected with strep throat. The common signs and symptoms of the infection include; a sunburn-like rash, abdominal pain, headache, a high fever, a strawberry tongue, and a flushed face.
- Toxic Shock Syndrome
The condition is less common but can be a life threatening bacterial infection. The condition is triggered by the toxic substances produced by bacteria known as streptococcus and Staphylococcus aureus.
The condition is marked by throat irritation that results in the development of bumps on the back of the throat and it also has the following symptoms; rashes, diarrhea, vomiting, a high fever, muscle pain, headaches, confusion, and seizures.
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Bumps In Back Of Tongue
The common causes of bumps on the back of tongue include the following:
- Natural Bumps
There are some infections such as Sinus infections that cause the enlargement of the papillae at the back of the tongue. Also, natural bumps do appear due to large taste buds and eating spicy foods that are hot making the taste buds to be inflamed.
- Trauma
Tongue injuries due to biting are quite common at the front and side of the tongue causing the development of bumps. Also, individuals who brush teeth using a lot of force are likely to develop bumps on the tongue.
- Allergies
There are some bumps that develop due to allergies from medications and foods. These bumps are usually large at the end of the tongue. The irritation the develop after coming into contact with the allergens can result in the appearance of either white or red bumps at the back of the tongue.
- Canker Sores
These sores are quite common around the mouth lips but the research shows that they can appear on the tongue too. The bumps cause swellings on the tongue and they are also painful in nature. The studies consider it to be a small ulcer of the tongue that is marked by a white or yellow center with a red outline.
- Kawasaki Disease
The condition is common among children and it is said to be an autoimmune disease. It results in the development of large red bumps on the back of the throat or tongue. The disease is characterized by cracked lips, fever, swollen lymph nodes, and redness in the palms or soles of the feet, bloodshot eyes or joint pain.
- Warts
They are commonly appearing in different parts of the oral cavity including the tongue and the throat region. The infection spreads when an infected finger is inserted in the mouth or from the genital region that has warts’ virus after oral sex.
Warts on the tongue can either appear in a cluster or as a singular growth. The bumps on the back of the tongue have a wrinkled, smooth or spiky appearance. In case of painful warts formation in the mouth, consult a professional physician.
- Oral Thrush
The yeast infection results in the development of white or yellow coated lesion on the tongue. The thrush can also appear on the cheeks, the roof of the mouth or the gums. Most of these lesions are painful in nature and they tend to bleed. The lesions multiply quickly and tend to grow fast.
- Leukoplakia
The studies show that the disease leads to the development of thick, white lesions to appear in the mouth. The patient may also experience the appearance of raised bumps on the back of the tongue or on the gums and cheeks.
The research conducted by a group of medical experts proves that these bumps are benign in the initial stages but they are precancerous. The lesions are not painful but they are more sensitive to spicy and hot foods.
- Scarlet Fever
The condition resulted in the development of bumps in the mouth and in the process, it makes the tongue to appear bright red. The bumps keep on growing larger in size. The patient begins to experience rash development on the abdomen that spreads to the entire body and it is accompanied with high fever.
- Cancer
There are some bumps that develop on the tongue and are painless. These forms of painless bumps on the tongue are cancerous but they rarely appear. The bumps readily bleed when they are touch and they are either white or reddish in the appearance.
Other causes of the bumps on the back of the tongue include:
- Nutritional deficiencies
- Smoking
- Stomatitis
- Burning tongue syndrome
Bumps In Back Of Throat No Pain
Some of the common causes of painless bumps in the back of the throat include:
- Strep Throat
This is a condition that is caused by bacteria and it results in the sore and itchy throat. The throat infection is associated with various symptoms and it is advisable to seek immediate medication from a specialist.
- Chemical Exposure
When a person is exposed to certain chemicals, it will result in the appearance bumps at the back of the throat that is white in color. It is recommended to seek immediate medical care once you have bumps on the back of the throat as a result of chemicals.
- Drugs
Constant use of certain tablets such as aspirins has been the main reason behind the appearance of white bumps in the throat. Some of the bumps inside the throat and around the tonsil region look like burn spots.
- Oral Herpes
The condition is associated with the formation of lips sores and some white bumps or dots in the back of the throat. The infection is brought about by the herpes simplex virus and the research shows that it is highly contagious.
- Tonsillitis
This is either viral or bacterial infection which results in the formation of white bumps in the throat, fever, and is accompanied by difficulty in swallowing food.
- Tonsil Stones
It is due to deposition of calcium deposits at the back of the throat around the tonsils region. The formation of bumps in the back of the throat is due to bacteria, food particles that have not been swallowed.
Bumps on Throat Wall
There are numerous factors that can result in the development of white spots on the wall of the throat. Some of the common causes include:
- Leukoplakia
It is a condition that is referred to be the initial stages of cancer and it is marked by the formation of white spots in the mouth and on the throat. People with the habit of smoking and chewing tobacco are at a higher risk of getting the bumps in the mouth.
- Infectious Mononucleosis
This is a viral infection that results in the development of white bumps on the wall of the throat and it is marked by chronic fatigue, swollen lymph nodes, and swollen tonsils. It is highly contagious and it spread through sharing utensils with an infected person.
- Candidiasis
This is a yeast infection that is marked by white spots on the back of the throat. The condition is rare but common to an individual with weak immune system. It is also marked by difficulty swallowing and a burning sensation in the mouth and throat.
- Oral Herpes
The condition is marked by the formation of lip sores and white patches in the throat. The infection is caused by either herpes simplex-1 or herpes simplex-2 virus. Some of the other symptoms associated with the condition are; burning or itching, difficulty swallowing, fever and difficulty breathing.
- Oral Thrush
This is another yeast infection in the tonsil region that results in the formation of white patches and spots. The condition is quite common among infants and can result in difficulty in swallowing foods and mouth becoming ragged with sores.
- Tonsillitis
The condition is characterized by swollen tonsils, white spots on the tonsils and throat, difficulty swallowing, pain and fever. The infection is due to either bacteria or virus. The infection can also cause swelling of the lymph nodes around the throat.
White Bumps In Back Of Throat
White spots or dots in back of throat could be a signal of various health concerns, such as bacterial infections or oral yeast. Some of the symptoms do disappear on their own but it is advisable to consult a medical professional in case the symptoms persist or keep recurring.
Some of the common causes of white blotches on the back of the throat and tongue include:
- Tonsilolith/Tonsil Stones
- Strep Throat
- Tonsillitis
- Oral Thrush
- Candidiasis
- Oral Herpes
- Infectious Mononucleosis
- Leukoplakia
- Drugs
- Chemical Exposure
One Red Bump In Back Of Throat
The appearance of mouth sores and spots in the back of the throat can be painful, unsightly, and annoying. There are a number of factors that lead to the formation of red bumps on the roof of the mouth and back of the throat.
Each cause has its own symptoms and the following are some of the common causes:
- Canker Sores
- Candidiasis bumps on palate
- Coxsackievirus Infection
- Erythroplakia
- Oral Herpes
- Strep throat
- transient lingua papillitis
- Hand-Foot and Mouth Disease
- Oral thrush
- Cold sores
- Ulcers
Bumps In Back Of Throat STD
Sexually transmitted diseases or infection can result in the development of either white or red bumps on the back of the throat. Some of the common STDs that result in the appearance of bumps on the back of the tongue and throat are HIV and syphilis.
Apart from bumps around the throat region, a patient is likely to experience a sore throat, swollen lymph nodes, rashes on genitals and other regions on the body.
The initial stages of syphilis, the patient experience a single painless bump while during the secondary stages, there are numerous bumps associated with multiple sore and rash on both feet soles and palm.
The other common cause of white bumps on the back of the tongue is HIV. Other symptoms that are accompanied by the infection include; a sore throat, dry cough, sores on the skin, rapid weight loss, fatigue, and pneumonia.
Bumps In Back Of Throat Normal
Having small bumps on the back of throat and tongue is considered to be normal but it is recommended to visit a specialist since it could be something else.
Some bumps like those caused by syphilis or oral cancer are often painless. These painless lumps or bumps should not be considered to be harmless just because they are not hurting.
Small bumps on the back of tongue or throat causes include:
- Fungiform papillae
- Lie bumps
- Syphilis
While causes of large bumps on the back of tongue include:
- Enlarged Papilla
- Squamous Papilloma
Lumps On Back Of Throat Wall
The medical term for the appearance of lumps on the back of the throat is Globus. The lumps can occur to anyone regardless of age and gender. Lumps at the back of the throat are caused by different conditions and some of the common causes include:
- Oral thrush
- Oral herpes
- Strep throat
- Infectious mononucleosis
- Tonsillolith
- Excess mucous in throat
- Cyst on tonsils
- Enlarged thyroid glands
- Swollen glands near the neck
How to Get Rid of Bumps In Back Of Throat Treatment
Treatment of underlying causes of bumps in the throat varies from person to another. It is also recommended to undergo testing before adopting any form of treatment. Some of the common remedies include:
- Gargling with Salt Water
- Detecting Food Allergies
- Herbal Remedies such as goldenseal, barberry, Oregon grape, and goldthread.
- Homeopathy such as apis mellifica
- Probiotics
How to Prevent Bumps In Back Of Throat
Here are some of the ways to prevent these nuisance bumps on the back of tongue and throat. These ways include:
- Dietary restrictions
There are some foods that contain sugar and others are dairies. These foods contribute to the production of mucus and the overgrowth of Candida. Avoiding these types of foods is essential to help stop the growth bumps in the throat.
- Proper oral hygiene
Following proper oral hygiene is important since it helps to prevent white throat bumps. Brushing teeth and gums after every consumption is recommended.
- Keep well hydrated
Drinking plenty of water every couple of hours per day is a good idea. The research shows that taking more of alcohol and caffeine will make the body dehydrated. Also use foods or liquids that help boost the immune system including fresh vegetable smoothies and juices, and bone broths.
FURTHER REFERENCES AND SOURCES
- Bumps on tongue and back of tongue, causes and home remedies: http://www.belmarrahealth.com/bumps-on-tongue-and-back-of-tongue-causes-and-home-remedies/
- Bumps in Back of Throat: http://www.newhealthadvisor.com/Bumps-in-Back-of-Throat.html
- Different White Spots on Throat: Causes & Treatments: https://www.enkiverywell.com/white-spots-on-throat.html
- What Causes White Spot on Your Throat? http://www.newhealthadvisor.com/White-Spots-on-Throat.html
- White Marks on Throat: Causes and Treatments: http://whitespotson.com/white-spots-on-throat/2/